Description
Known uniquely as Dreiflüssestadt ("City of Three Rivers"), Passau is a stunning Central Bavarian city on the Danube River, with the meeting point for both the Ilz River and Inn River found within the city’s limits – something of a natural phenomenon that makes for an excellent sightseeing opportunity. Throughout history, the position of Passau on the nexus of these three rivers allowed the city to grow into an important political and economic hub for the region, something that’s reflected in the impressive array of buildings you’ll have the chance to explore when you arrive. Passau also sits right on the German-Austrian border, meaning it’s still an important city to this day. This also affords Passau a unique culture, an interesting flavour profile with cuisine featuring dishes from both nations, and a lively atmosphere. For the active explorers among you, it’s a fantastic place for a hike into the forest-covered hills, or a bike ride along the Danube, but you won’t have to go far to see something spectacular. Passau’s Old Town is breathtaking, and you won’t have to travel far from the city centre to find some green space. One of the oldest cities in Bavaria, but far from dated, Passau is one place you’ll remember for a long time after you leave.
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Things to do
Veste Oberhaus
Founded in 1219, Veste Oberhaus is one of the most iconic landmarks in Passau; an impressive fortress towering over the Old Town, it sits over 100 metres above sea level on a hill between the Danube and Ilz. Veste Oberhaus was built as a symbol of military strength, but also sits in a strategic location allowing it to effectively defend the city and repel attackers. That doesn’t happen so much today, though; so, it now houses the Oberhausmuseum, a youth hostel, a restaurant, and what was once an open-air theatre space – something which was dismantled post-World War Two and now leaves no visible trace. You’ll also enjoy sensational views of Passau and the surrounding scenery from this elevated position, making Veste Oberhaus a must-visit landmark location while you’re in Passau.
St. Stephen’s Cathedral
An impressive Baroque-style Catholic church dedicated to Saint Stephen, St. Stephen’s Cathedral is surprisingly unassuming from the outside, but utterly breathtaking from within. Its intricate interior and stunning frescos are worth spending some time appreciating; however, it’s also home to the world’s largest church organ outside the United States – with the organ here featuring 17,774 pipes and 233 registers. Surrounded by other incredible structures and sights to see, St. Stephen’s Cathedral is worth seeing when exploring the city.
Roman Museum Kastell Boiotro
Located in a medieval house on the edge of Passau, across the Inn river from the city centre, this unique museum incorporates surviving sections of the late Roman Boiotro – a fortification built circa 280 AD – to deliver an immersive learning experience exploring the Roman history of the region. You’ll find hundreds of interesting historical objects here alongside virtual and physical models aiming to immerse you in this city’s remarkable Roman past.